Advanced Placement (AP) English Literature Practice Exam

Which of the following best describes a didactic work?

1. A work that entertains readers

2. A work that teaches moral principles

3. A work that describes nature

4. A work that uses complex language

The correct answer is: A work that teaches moral principles

A didactic work is fundamentally characterized by its primary aim to instruct or educate the reader, especially regarding moral, ethical, or philosophical issues. In this context, the most appropriate choice is the one that states it teaches moral principles. Didactic literature often seeks to convey important lessons or insights that encourage readers to reflect on their values and beliefs. While some works may entertain, describe nature, or use complex language, these characteristics do not inherently align with the defining purpose of didactic literature. The essence of didactic works lies in their capacity to impart knowledge or moral lessons, making the correct choice a clear representation of this literary style.